BAYER CropScience has announced it has sequenced the entire genome of rapeseed/canola (Brassica napus) and its constituent genomes present in Brassica rapa and Brassica oleracea.
This provides Bayer with a unique level of insight into the previously unknown genetic code of canola.
Rapeseed/canola is the second largest oilseed crop after soybeans, accounting for approximately 15% of world production.
The respective sequences have immediate applications such as "in silico"gene copy identification and isolation for use in both Bayer's GM and non-GM trait development platforms.
They also allow rapid and precise chromosome positioning of GM trait events. Furthermore, the genome sequences provide an excellent discovery tool for mining novel genes and pathways and serve as references for the re-sequencing of relevant breeding lines used in advanced molecular breeding applications.
Bayer says it will leverage this proprietary knowledge in future strategic research collaborations focusing on agronomic trait discovery and metabolic enhancement of oil content and composition.